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A dictatorial drama

 
House of Saddam is as riveting as a reality television show with multiple elimination rounds and family feuds per episode.
Saddam Hussein is a figure that has sparked a thousand words, several wars and even after his death, he still is talked about. Two years after he was executed, Saddam's face can still be seen on numerous posters in myriad shops in the Middle East, and there's a roaring tourist business in the Arab world where street sellers peddle old Iraqi currency bearing Saddam's face (I confess to having bought several hundreds in worthless currency just for the novelty value).
However, the aura surrounding the man who the West wooed in decades past and then ruthlessly hunted as Iraq fell to coalition forces in the 2003 invasion, has been captured in a BBC/HBO mini-series titled, in rather grandiose manner, the House of Saddam. And while I doubt that any cinematic venture can capture Saddam Hussein within the time limitations of its medium, House of Saddam does a decent job in painting a picture of the former Iraqi president. And the formula seems to have worked - MediaGuardian reported that 2.7 million viewers in the UK tuned in to watch the House of Saddam's first episode.
In a shift from what has been said and written about Saddam, House of Saddam deals with his family. And while several viewers have criticized how little time has been given to important political events in the mini-series, House of Saddam is in actuality a portrayal of Saddam Hussein as the head of a truly dysfunctional family, and the political events are a
 
mere backdrop at times. It also truly helps put your own life in perspective. The introductory remark of one of the episodes was: "You think your family has problems? Take a look inside the House of Saddam". However, the events of Iraq from 1979 to 2003 do build a narrative that help one understand why Saddam was who he was.
Divided into four episodes, the first part of House of Saddam begins with him watching US President George Bush addressing the Iraqi people, promising them freedom from Hussein. Saddam and his family disperse; in one hilarious scene Saddam's first wife Sajida has to be torn away by her daughters from hurriedly packing crystal glasses, after they tell her 'we can buy more!'
And Saddam's dysfunctional household is truly entertaining. From a wife that begins to dislike her husband since he murders her friend's husband, who is Saddam's best friend to Saddam's children; a slew of daughters and sons who all desperately want to idolize Saddam but his actions force them to look upon him as an unbending man. Saddam, on the other hand, loves his children deeply, and arranges marriages for his daughters to suit his political interests, and looks upon his sons as his eventual successors. But Saddam is portrayed a man who believes in his own myth, and his self-delusion and constant paranoia ("I know a traitor before he knows himself") don't do much for the mental health of his family. His older son Uday for example, is a womanizer and drug user with a short fuse, who bats around brandishing weapons, raping women and making fun of his brother-in-law, all with a free license. In one chilling and dramatic scene, Uday interrupts dancing at a club in Baghdad by firing in the air and yelling, "Why aren't you celebrating?! We've just won a war!", after Saddam has announced that Iraq is the victor in the Iran-Iraq war. Qusay, the younger son, is too overawed by Saddam and too burdened with covering up for Uday to be of much notice to his father.
And in Saddam's warped house, the feeling in the air is that loyalty is above all. At no point is it permissible to criticize the head of the family, and the only one who seems to be able to do so is Sajida, but it always falls on deaf ears. And Saddam isn't the best example of loyalty either. He cheats on his wife with a schoolteacher, Samira, whose blonde hair and blind devotion to Saddam is all too appealing to the dictator. Uday takes deep affront at Saddam's second marriage, to the point where he even starts wondering whether he may be replaced as heir-apparent if Samira were to bear Saddam a son. But after he is jailed for killing one of Saddam's trusted lieutenants, he no longer has much prominence in Saddam's nefarious plans. Though Sajida's reaction to Samira is the best: she dyes her hair blonde and appears at a family lunch sporting her new hairdo, only to have Saddam tell her, "I think it looks cheap" when she asks for his opinion. Sajida leaves the table in a huff - and it is a scene so reminiscent of family life that I couldn't help but bursting out in laughter.
But even as Saddam eliminates anyone who is close to him, and orders killings at random, life in the House of Saddam is not all about death and destruction. There is this sense of dry wit, particularly when investigations reveal a CIA satellite phone, which Saddam uses to call the CIA and tell them off gently. There is also Saddam's air of grandeur, best shown in a scene when Saddam uses a glass elevator to make his grand entry at his youngest daughter's wedding.
Saddam's family continues to grow up and move on as do the events of Iraq - the war with Iran, the Gulf War and then the UN nuclear weapons investigations. And with these, Saddam's delusion, that he is invincible and much loved in Iraq, that Iraq could be one of the most powerful nations in the region under his helm, continues to grow.
At one point, he even has blood withdrawn from his body so he can have a copy of religious scriptures written in his own blood.
Betrayal is unthinkable in the House of Saddam, and the punishment meted out to those who attempt to do so becomes a complete bloodbath.
However, as Saddam flees Baghdad to live his last days out in a hovel until he's captured, he seems of a more human figure than the imposing President persona. He mourns his sons, says a painful goodbye to Samira over the phone, and tries to think of comebacks from the precarious situation he is in.
House of Saddam may be over-the-top dramatic, but the actors play it up to the hilt. One is instantly transfixed with each episode, wondering who will offend Saddam and meet his demise, or what new paranoia Saddam will develop. It isn't meant to humanize Saddam, I feel, but an attempt to show an unheard angle of the story of Saddam Hussein. Kudos to the makers for putting on such a great show.
-- Saba Imtiaz

House of Saddam is available at several movie/music stores, and for download online.