bakeries
Of creme de la creme
From standard bakeries to popular hangouts to elaborate cake-makers, the city offers a great variety
By Anam Javed
Living in a country where mehmaan-dari (hospitality) is perhaps the most reliable form of entertainment, it is no surprise that bakeries have cropped up in every nook and cranny of the city. This feature will take a glance at them all, from those located in posh localities and geared towards the elite to the bakeries in the heart of Anarkali. 

MOOD STREET
Discussing teachers with a teacher
By Khan Shehram Eusufzye
For me the motorway — the five hundred kilometres long highway from Lahore to my ancestral village — is a boring stretch of tarmac. Last week would have been as boring had I been not travelling with an old and dear friend of mine. On our return from Mardan, after a tiring two-day trip, we were running out on our supply of small talk, which were to see us through the journey. I took the initiative to break the ice and asked him about his experience as a teacher. “My teachers have taught me a lot and I am just trying to follow in their footsteps,” was his epigrammatic reply.

Town Talk
*Exhibition: ‘Remembering the Crooked Line’ by Pritika Chowdhry at Rohtas 2. Gallery timings: 11 am to 7 pm. The show continues till Jan 14. *Exhibition titled ‘Let the Unsaid be Unsaid’ by Ayesha Siddiqui at Vogue Art Gallery,
M.M Alam Road from Jan 11-24.

photo feature
Lahore is indebted to Lala Lajpat Rai
Photography by Liaqat Ali
My friend Liaqat Ali is turning out to be a an ace photographer as one sees him roaming around the streets of Lahore in search of old and historical landmarks of the city. Lately, he has been taking a keen interest in tracing down old residences as well as havelis.
It was he who first told me about the Lala Lajpat Rai Hall which is located in the lane near Sang-e-Meel publications, off lower mall road. Now, the building houses the office of an Urdu daily. Earlier, this building was the office of the Police Forensic laboratory for many years. A plaque inside the building tells us that it was Lajpat Rai Hall. According to an official, much of the historical building has been changed as it was under the use of the Forensic laboratory. Lala Lajpat Rai was known as the Lion of the Punjab as he used to wield immense influence in the politics of the Punjab before the partition. Gulab Devi was his mother who died of tuberculosis. Thus, he decided to do something for the patients of T.B. In 1927, he set up the Gulab Devi Memorial Trust. The hospital started functioning in 1934 when Mahatma Gandhi inaugurated the hospital. The plaque is still there in the hospital.

Hunting for common ground
Sikh, Christian and Muslim students come together at a three-day Interfaith Harmony Camp
By Waqar Gillani
Kalvinder Kaur, 15, a Sikh student in a school in Nankana Sahib, had one of the most cherished and unforgettable moments of her life in the past week. For the first time she interacted and lived with Christian and Muslim students the same age for three days and nights.
“I never thought of it. It was awesome and lot of fun,” Kalvinder tells The News on Sunday at the end of this three-day camp that brought 60 Sikh, Christian, and Muslim students under one roof for three days to understand each other and their beliefs and to discuss the differences and indifferences. 


 

bakeries

Of creme de la creme

Living in a country where mehmaan-dari (hospitality) is perhaps the most reliable form of entertainment, it is no surprise that bakeries have cropped up in every nook and cranny of the city. This feature will take a glance at them all, from those located in posh localities and geared towards the elite to the bakeries in the heart of Anarkali.

The oldest bakery of the city is a fitting start: the honour belongs to S. Mohkam-ud-Din & Sons, which has been around since 1879. It is now run by S. Mohkam-ud-Din’s grandson, Mohkam Naqvi, who has studied the art of baking wedding cakes in the UK. The founder’s portrait hangs on the wall under the slogan of ‘work hard’. You will find the bakery amidst the hustle and bustle of Anarkali, where a vendor might try to distract your attention from it by waving socks before your eyes. Inside, there are the usual bakery products – biscuits, patties and khataian etc. You will be amazed though when you flip through their album of intricate wedding and Christmas cakes, which can be ordered.

The proprietor recounts the inspiration behind one of their specialties finger biscuits: “During the time of the British, Lady Harrison used to come here, and my grandfather said to her ‘What delicate fingers you have.’ So she said to him: ‘Why don’t you copy them?’ Even now, old clients ask for ‘Lady Harrison di unglian’ in Punjabi.”

An elderly customer at the shop, while buying patties recalls, “I have actually come here after forty years. My khala used to bring me here.”

Another bakery that has existed since before partition is Al-Kareem, which is also located in Anarkali. Cakes here are priced at Rs. 175/pound. The cream rolls and cream puff (priced at Rs. 30) are very popular products amongst the staff of the nearby Mayo Hospital (and also make quite a few people nostalgic). On the counter is a metallic tray holding small packets of ‘Zubda Pure Butter’, something the bakery is famous for. Next to the tray is a chopping board and a knife, where burgers (costing Rs. 43) are made within seconds. The bun is quickly cut, butter is spread on it, and a kebab is mashed with the knife, which then clatters back onto the counter. The microwave sitting in the corner brings a modern touch to the whole procedure, executed right in front of the customer. People working at Mayo Hospital state that these burgers taste better than those of McDonalds.

The salesman compares the prices of the kebabs: ‘Ours are for Rs. 15, while Gourmet sells them for Rs.35, even though we both use desi ghee.” Gourmet has definitely been around for much less (since 1987), but has branches in every nook and cranny of the city. Go there any time of the day, and you will find it crowded with people buying foodstuffs of all kind: biscuits, nimko, bread, plain cake, mithai, rolls, pizza, ice-cream, and even gourmet milk and gourmet cola. A pastry you can get there for a mere Rs. 25, while cakes cost Rs. 190/ pound.

At selected outlets, e.g those at Girja Chowk, Cantt, and Hussain Chowk, Gulberg, they have now begun Bon Vivant, Bakes & Desserts, where cakes cost around Rs. 350/ pound. They also have exotic treats like ‘Chinese Milk’ and ‘Raj Bogra’ available there. But despite that, the younger generation prefers other hangouts.

Abdullah, 10, says: ‘I like cookies from CTC (Coffee, Tea and Company) because they are very tasty’ while his grandfather prefers fruit cakes from Gourmet and Shezan. A generation gap, indeed.

Rahat Bakery proudly announces that they have been ‘family owned since 1950.’ Before, it used to be a part of the Rahat Store, but is now in a separate building. Cakes there cost Rs. 180/pound. The salesman confidently claims, “Those who take our bread once always buy it from us.” They also have sugar-free biscuits, which they began on the demand of their customers. Surprisingly, their cream rolls and cream puffs are even cheaper (Rs. 26) than Al-Kareem’s (Rs. 30).

Another bakery which has its own bread is Butt Sweets & Bakers, who also have their own ice-cream line. They have 8 branches in the city, and their halwas (daal, paetha and gajar) are highly bought. Their cakes sells for Rs. 170/pound, and they pride themselves on their sweets made in desi ghee. Recently, they have also begun ‘rubri lachy da doodh.’ Butt Sweets & Bakers is a family business, which began with selling samosas. Now, in the areas adjoining the bakery, one spots a heavily crowded Butt samosa shop, a Butt ice-creamery, and a Butt family restaurant.

Teenagers today, though, don’t seem to be content with the cakes from these bakeries as Sara, 16, tells TNS: “I like Masoom’s and CTC’s cakes which are different, and not like those from Shezan and Gourmet; however, it is true that they are not as cheap and accessible as the latter. But the former’s menu also includes items like cookies and shakes. Beside, unn ka naam bun gaya hai, and most of the students of schools and colleges go there.”

She then gives a description that would make anyone’s mouth water: “I love Masoom’s layer pastries, the regular chocolate fudge cake by Kitchen Cuisine and CTC’s Cadbury dairy milk cake.”

Masoom’s The Pancake Lounge is definitely a teenage hub. On a Sunday afternoon, it is crowded and noisy, with the smell of cigarette smoke. It is considered a high-end bakery, as is Hot Fuzon , which is renowned for its Death by Chocolate Cake. Hot Fuzon has been functioning since about eight years, and has two branches – one in Y Block Defence, and one on MM Alam Road. Kitchen Cuisine began from a home kitchen but now has branches in Islamabad and Karachi as well, along with six in Lahore. These bakeries have a similar price list, with pastries costing about Rs. 80, while cakes can cost anything from Rs.800 to more than Rs.1000.

Petit Four is a comparatively recent bakery in Cantt, and also has outlets in Alfatah stores. A fan, Aisha, tells TNS: “Their brownies are delicious, even though a little expensive.” The salesman also collaborates her statement, saying that their Cadbury brownie (selling for Rs. 85) is very popular, as well as their Toblerone cake. The bakery’s namesake, the petit four pastry, is available for Rs. 35 in four flavors – vanilla, strawberry, lemon and coffee. They use imported food stuffs from Spain and grain from Holland. Adding a local touch, a paper plastered on the glass wall declares that Rasgullay and Rasmalai are also available for Rs. 255 and Rs. 275 respectively.

Cinnabon is a bakery café which began in Pakistan in 2008. It is a chain from the US and its specialty is cinnamon rolls. Now it has two branches in Lahore – one in Gulberg and one in Defence. In the corner of the café, you might see a man shaping cupcakes. It offers special drinks like the Mocha Latte Chill for a little less than Rs.300.

Bread n’ Beyond has an interesting take on the concept of live baking, quite unlike al-Kareem Bakery where everything is happening in front of you. In their Defence branch, baking takes place on the floor above, while a TV screen shows it to the customers who enter. Their Death by Chocolate Cake proudly stands behind a placard reading ‘Best Selling’ – it is for Rs. 1000/kg.

A visit to Bread n’ Beyond’s outlet in Gymkhana club (Gymkhana’s own bakery has shut down, though cakes can be ordered) shows that the prices there are controlled. The salesman tells TNS that a cake which might normally sell for Rs.425 sells there for Rs.350. The Pastry Shop at Defence Club shows a similar trend of lower prices: a pastry costs a mere Rs. 18 while cakes cost Rs.165/pound.

The concept of bakeries is ever-evolving, what with them diverging from simple shops like al-Kareem to popular teenage hangouts like Masoom’s. It is heartening to see the pride and dedication with which Mohkam Naqvi makes elaborate cakes, the loyalty of the customers of Rahat Bakery and the enthusiastic reception of new bakeries like Petit Four. In fact, a tour of the bakeries of the city provides invaluable glimpses inside the hearts of Lahoris themselves.


 

  MOOD STREET

Discussing teachers with a teacher

For me the motorway — the five hundred kilometres long highway from Lahore to my ancestral village — is a boring stretch of tarmac. Last week would have been as boring had I been not travelling with an old and dear friend of mine. On our return from Mardan, after a tiring two-day trip, we were running out on our supply of small talk, which were to see us through the journey. I took the initiative to break the ice and asked him about his experience as a teacher. “My teachers have taught me a lot and I am just trying to follow in their footsteps,” was his epigrammatic reply.

Suddenly the words of Rudyard Kipling started to resound in my brain, “No printed word, nor spoken plea can teach young minds what they should be. Not all the books on all the shelves  but what the teachers are themselves”.

I haven’t come across many people of my generation who look up to their teachers as their role models; my friend’s words came as a surprise. Many in my age group would agree that the teachers of our generation adopted a whole new concept of teaching where the teacher was seen by his pupils more as a friend than an educator. Still not quite sure, I asked him to elaborate. “Well, you know the teachers I am referring to — the old guard that knew the art of exposing us to different attitudes, lifestyles and outlooks alongside imparting knowledge and information. I am trying to carry on the legacy of those charismatic educators who embodied the ideals that they espoused.”

His words opened my mind’s eye to the time when our Pakistan Studies teacher Chaudhry Nawaz would walk into our class with the bearings of a king and a humble smile on his face. Such was his personality that we always greeted him with solemnity. I asked my friend whether he was referring to the same teacher and he nodded. “He had the vision to see through a brick wall. He once predicted that son one day you’ll do a PhD and get a position of responsibility. Remember to do justice with your job once you achieve that position,” he remembered the golden words once uttered to him by Chaudhry Nawaz during his school days. “And here I am today with a PhD from Oxford and at a responsible position as a teacher just as Chaudhry Nawaz foretold,” he whispered while we drove on.

After a brief moment of silence in respect for the great man, we got along with our discussion on the teacher-student relationship.

I was of the opinion that there is a thin line between respect and friendliness. My friend couldn’t agree with me more. He quoted to me the words of an educationist “We must acknowledge…that the most important, indeed the only, thing we have to offer our students is ourselves. Everything else they can read in books. But the decision still remains with the teacher how he or she offers him/herself to the pupils.”

Half way through the motorway we started to discuss the role of a teacher in these perilous times. We’re in dire need of teachers who have the guts to take on the entrenched social behaviours and create space for reasoned debate. Getting through the exams with flying colours is no achievement a teacher should be proud of but what they should be proud of is to give the world good human beings.

As we entered the Lahore interchange, my friend summed up the discussion with an African proverb: “It takes a village to raise a child.” Food for thought for another journey I suppose!

  Town Talk

*Exhibition: ‘Remembering the Crooked Line’ by Pritika Chowdhry at Rohtas 2. Gallery timings: 11 am to 7 pm. The show continues till Jan 14.

 

*Exhibition titled ‘Let the Unsaid be Unsaid’ by Ayesha Siddiqui at Vogue Art Gallery,

M.M Alam Road from Jan 11-24.

 

*Visual Arts Department Degree Show at NCA till Jan 11.

 

*Exhibition at Grey Noise of Bani Abidi’s works in collaboration with Green Cardamom, London till Jan 13.

Gallery timings: 5pm-9pm.

 

*Weekend Cycle Ride today at 10:30am.

Location: Parking lot, Neela Gumbad.

 

*Thesis Display 2012 at National College of Arts from

Jan 16-20. Bachelor Display. Architecture,

Design: Communication Design,

Textile Design, Ceramic Design and Product Design. Fine Arts: Miniature painting,

Sculpture.

 

 

 

 

photo

Lahore is indebted to Lala Lajpat Rai

My friend Liaqat Ali is turning out to be a an ace photographer as one sees him roaming around the streets of Lahore in search of old and historical landmarks of the city. Lately, he has been taking a keen interest in tracing down old residences as well as havelis.

It was he who first told me about the Lala Lajpat Rai Hall which is located in the lane near Sang-e-Meel publications, off lower mall road. Now, the building houses the office of an Urdu daily. Earlier, this building was the office of the Police Forensic laboratory for many years. A plaque inside the building tells us that it was Lajpat Rai Hall. According to an official, much of the historical building has been changed as it was under the use of the Forensic laboratory. Lala Lajpat Rai was known as the Lion of the Punjab as he used to wield immense influence in the politics of the Punjab before the partition. Gulab Devi was his mother who died of tuberculosis. Thus, he decided to do something for the patients of T.B. In 1927, he set up the Gulab Devi Memorial Trust. The hospital started functioning in 1934 when Mahatma Gandhi inaugurated the hospital. The plaque is still there in the hospital.

Lala Lajpat Rai also was one of the founders of the Punjab National Bank and Lakhsmi Insurance Company. A true Punjabi patriot, he was jailed many times, and he fiercely denounced the Simon Commission which led to his death. He was leading the protest against the Simon Commission in February 1928 when the Police assaulted him with batons, severely injuring him. He was taken to the hospital and after two weeks, he died there.

Bhagat Singh watched this sad incident with his own eyes and decided to take revenge. His sad demise was deeply mourned throughout the India.

Legendary photographer F.E Chaudhry says that Lala Lajpat Rai used to live outside the Bhatti gate, Lahore. In a long interview with Munir Ahmad Munir which is also available in book form, Chaudhry claims that Lajpat Rai used to live in the house which later became the clinic of Dr. Altaf Bukhari, the father of famous lawyer and host Naeem Bukhari. If one trusts the memory of F.E Chaudhry, one may make a guess that it may be near the Haji Juice Corner in the Bhati Chowk.

He also established National College Lahore in the Bradlaugh Hall where Bhagat Singh was also a student. The aim was to offer an alternate system of education to the Indians. The city of Lahore owes a huge debt to Lala Lajpat Rai who gave us a hospital where the patients of T.B seek solace to this day.

There used to be his statue near the Nasir bagh but his admirers saved his statue from vandalization. The statue is standing in Simla today. He needs to be eulogized for his humanitarian deeds. There could be differences with his politics but Gulab Devi Hospital is a huge step which he undertook to give relief to the ailing humanity. Today, we are getting benefit from his hospital.

 

— Altaf Asad

 

 

Hunting for common ground

Kalvinder Kaur, 15, a Sikh student in a school in Nankana Sahib, had one of the most cherished and unforgettable moments of her life in the past week. For the first time she interacted and lived with Christian and Muslim students the same age for three days and nights.

“I never thought of it. It was awesome and lot of fun,” Kalvinder tells The News on Sunday at the end of this three-day camp that brought 60 Sikh, Christian, and Muslim students under one roof for three days to understand each other and their beliefs and to discuss the differences and indifferences.

Seeds of Peace, a youth run non government organisation (NGO), working towards conflict resolution, held this Interfaith Harmony Camp at St Anthony’s High School engaging students in the 14-16 age group from 14 different schools of Lahore and Nankana Sahib (the most sacred place for Sikhs in the Pakistan’s Punjab). The theme of the camp was to enable young students of three religions to develop mutual understanding and trust among each other. Most of the Sikh students, originally, were from Swat, one of the militancy-hit war-on-terror zones in the northern part of Pakistan.

“We enjoyed the comfort level and we discussed the similarities and stereotypes about our beliefs in the society,” says Mubashar Iqbal, 16, a Muslim student based in Lahore. The most interesting part of the camp according to all of us, he says, was meeting, observing, studying and knowing about Sikh culture and religion. “We enjoyed their jokes and asked about the history.” He says the key thing they learned is to live with diversity and tolerate that diversity. “We talked about discriminations, blasphemy laws, Xmas, Islamophobia, and related issues too,” says Malik Raymond John, another participant. Many of the participants saw the Sikh students the first time in their lives.

“‘Treasure hunt’ game was the most interesting part of the camp everybody enjoyed but the biggest treasure we have hunted in these three days is understanding each other, love, tolerance and knowing and respecting humanity,” says Sarah, 15, a Lahore Grammar School student. “We have known that differences exist but we need tolerance to get along with each other.”

The students played football, cricket, basketball, group challenges, team work, scavenge hunt in these three days. The teams comprised of mixed religions (each team had a number of Sikhs, Christians and Muslims together in the same team).

One of the participants in the camp from a Muslim family was not allowed to interact with non-Muslims in his daily life because his parents taught him that ‘they were not good’. He ditched his parents to participate in the camp telling them that he was attending preparatory classes for O level exams and was sitting in mock-exam.

But, one day, he was caught and his father asked him why he was sitting with Sikhs and Christians. He innocently answered, “Sikhs and Christians can also appear in the exam.”

“My parents also stop me from going to a Christian barber just because he has another religion,” the student says. “Now, I have convinced my mother to some extent and she has some acceptance and understanding that we should not behave like this,” he says, adding, “I have come to know that humanity is above all religions. I had never interacted with other religions,” he says, adding, “We should not treat minorities like this. They are just like us — human beings, and believe in God.” 

During the camp, arranged in collaboration with St. Anthony’s High School, the students also addressed some of the stereotypes related to their religion and educated the participants about them. Some of the similarities the students noticed in their religion were belief in One Supreme Power, propagate peace, tolerance and give everyone the freedom to practice their own religion. The camp helped the participants to combat the stereotypes which included why Sikhs wore turban, why Muslims did not eat pork and how Christmas was celebrated.

“Through this, we hope to promote a sense of harmony, tolerance, co-existence and respect in these young minds,” said Tooba Fatima, the camp manager. “It also provided an opportunity for our young members to create an atmosphere where students from different religions could sit together and feel comfortable talking about how they could improve the interaction between all three religions,” she further added.

The Seeds of Peace (SOP) is a non-profit organisation dedicated to preparing teenagers from areas of conflict with leadership skills required to promote co-existence and peace. The Interfaith Harmony Camp was part of Seeds’ ventures and Community Outreach Program.

vaqargillani@gmail.com

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