Lake in the rocks
A long way up the mountain, the
Kharfaq Lake presents inspiring views en route to Khaplu
By Danial Shah
Gilgit Baltistan is famous for its high mountains, water streams, sand dunes and far away lakes. Some lakes are famous, more touristic and accessible — also there are some lakes in the wild, far away and are difficult to access.
I was staying at the Khaplu Palace and Residence when its guest relations manager Abid told us about the Kharfaq Lake, “It’s sad that I haven’t been to this lake in our own Ghanche District. I’ve heard it’s beautiful and hardly any people go there”. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the 1977 obituary of Eric Shipton, his lifelong friend and climbing partner Bill Tilman wrote of having suffered from “mountaineer’s foot” on the expedition to climb Muztagh Ata in 1947. At that time, Tilman was 50 and his mate ten years younger — and he explained that the disease was the “inability to place one foot in front of the other.”

Both Tilman and Shipton were however supermen. They carried on mountain climbing and adventuring until the very ends of their lives. I am a far lesser mortal and after having quietly celebrated my sixtieth in February, I was still looking forward to a few more years of hill walking. However, the sobering memory of my 2009 trek to Mintaka when blistered feet caused me to ride a donkey took the spunk out of me.

Nevertheless, the following year I had redeemed myself by walking from Shimshal, over the Shimshal Pass (4725 metres) to the summer pasture of Shuwert — arguably the most strenuous trek anywhere in Pakistan. Now I thought I was ready to tackle Thalle La that connects Shigar with the Shyok valley about 25kms northwest of Khaplu.

Thalle is cumin in Balti and I had long imagined that the route to the pass would be amply covered with wild growth of the condiment in full flower in June. So there we were, Hasan Jan, the man from Hushe who has climbed Nanga Parbat and three other 8000-metre peaks and Ashraf Hussain from Sadpara who too has a couple of eight-thousanders under his belt, at the end of the jeep road that runs parallel to and east of the main Shigar valley.

The jeep deposited us where men were busily welding steel pipes to feed the new one-megawatt power station for Shigar at 2615 metres above the sea. We arranged the loads and marched off. The sun was bright and blue rock thrushes, wagtails and redstarts kept us company along the river.

An hour after lunch, I, having been sent on ahead while Hasan and Ashraf repacked the gear, reached the spot where the stream washing the east flank of Thalle La meets the one coming down from the north. The summer encampment is marked Baume Harel on my U-502 map. But the man who greeted me outside his hut said they called it Marposchu – Red Rock Wall. Thinking I was by myself, he also warned me against trying Thalle La. “Too much snow,” he said ominously. I told him I was walking with two supermen who would haul me across without difficulty.

The snow warning was not misplaced. Baltistan was in the grip of freak foul weather. In early June, the sun was rarely seen and even as the old snow was not melting, the thick grey clouds never failed to dump more snow at heights above 3000 metres. Regardless of the man’s warning, my friends and I turned east to the Thalle La. The valley, now narrower, was suddenly transformed from bare rock to refreshing verdure. The grasses and flowers were richer and the slopes were liberally covered with juniper. Ashraf said the hills to the south were home to musk deer.

We passed teams of men walking back to Shigar with loads of juniper timber to be used as fuel wood. Some of the trees these men had harvested were as much as four thousand years old. But they were not mindful of the value of the juniper that grow no more than a millimetre a year and thrives only in fragile eco-systems. Within the next couple of decades the forest will be depleted and the musk deer gone from the hills.

Though it was an uphill grind, the walk was refreshing under a thick overcast that kept up a light but steady drizzle of rain and sleet. At just before five in the afternoon we reached another summer settlement at 3745 metres above the sea.

As we were setting up camp, I realised that my legs were quite stiff. But like it had always been, I told myself I would be fit for the pass in the morning.

But the morning that dawned with a dappled sky did not bring any renewed strength to my legs: if I sat down on my haunches I found it difficult to rise again without support. This was not a good sign. We set out at six hoping to reach the snow about nine when it would still not have been softened by the sun. But I was moving painfully slowly and the fifteen or so kilogrammes I carried seemed nearly twice as heavy.

The peaks to the east and south were pristine with new snow, chilling the wind that scudded down from them as we walked through ancient junipers. At eight in the morning we stood about six or seven hundred metres short of the snow. Our height was 3943 metres, the deep snow was another five hundred metres higher and the pass lay just above it at, I estimated, 4500 metres. It was a gentle snowy saddle, the pure, untrammelled snow alluring.

As we regarded the beauty of the scene ahead, I knew that I would reach the deep snow no sooner than two hours, perhaps even somewhat later. That would be mid-morning, the snow would be softened by the sun and we would be sinking in deep mush up to our middles.

The way my legs were, I knew I would not be able to take the slog. And so, I made no excuses; I simply said it as it was: “I cannot do it. We have to abort.”

Hasan Jan, who had walked with me in 2006, was surprised I was giving up so near the pass. He encouraged me to try even offering to carry my backpack. I have never dumped gear in my life and I was not doing it now.

As we sat there arguing, Nature resolved the case for us: from the north came a huge bank of billowing grey clouds obscuring the snow-laden mountains in front. The pass and its nearby peaks vanished from sight and we saw snow coming down on the dark hillsides. Light flurries hit us amid stinging sleet.

We tarried until the cold drove us back down. The Thalle La became a pass I had failed to make. In my younger days, this would have been failure and I would have returned to turn it into success. But now, it was defeat. I know I will never make another attempt on Thalle.

Postscript: The man at the grocery store in Skardu where we purchased our provisions for the trek was a wit. When he heard we were going up Thalle La, he quipped, “This is Thalle La, not thallay la.” The second being “take (or put) it down” in Punjabi. He asked if I was up to it and I boasted, I’ll bring him cumin blossoms from the pass.

After returning to Skardu I went to see him in order to tell him of my defeat and that there was no cumin on the northwest slopes of the pass. He suggested I try the other side to check out if the name is apt or otherwise. I could only venture a feeble smile.

 

 

 

 

Lake in the rocks
A long way up the mountain, the
Kharfaq Lake presents inspiring views en route to Khaplu
By Danial Shah

 

Gilgit Baltistan is famous for its high mountains, water streams, sand dunes and far away lakes. Some lakes are famous, more touristic and accessible — also there are some lakes in the wild, far away and are difficult to access.

I was staying at the Khaplu Palace and Residence when its guest relations manager Abid told us about the Kharfaq Lake, “It’s sad that I haven’t been to this lake in our own Ghanche District. I’ve heard it’s beautiful and hardly any people go there”.

This excited me. Having a day to spare in Khaplu I decided to visit the Kharfaq Lake.The next morning, Abid and I left for the town called Kharfaq, a 45-minute drive from Khaplu. We parked the car on the main road and Abid went inquiring about the lake.

Everyone in the bazaar surrounded him and we had to take permission from the local committee. I tried to grasp their conversation but then Balti is one complicated language. Though I picked a few words from the conversation like jheel, Kharfaq and angrez.

Some street children gathered around the car and kept whispering ‘angrez’, ‘angrez’. I don’t know what made me look like a foreigner to them?By the law of the local committee, one local guide must go with the outsider to the lake and a fee must be paid. For foreigners, it was Rs1,000. Abid convinced them I was not a foreigner but a local journalist and hence they agreed on Rs500.

Mohammad Amir from a nearby village joined us as our local guide. Amir is a grade 10 student and a farmer who works as a local guide in summer breaks.Amir said it would take 45 minutes to go up the lake — “It’s an easy trek and it’ll take an hour to reach there, if we rest en-route.”

But Amir was oblivious of the habits of city dwellers — that they do not like to walk it and would rather take elevators and park their cars close to the entrances.

We bypassed the main road, and took the shortcut through the Kharfaq village. It led us to a beautiful path of stones with lush green trees on both sides and a water channel flowing downhill. The path then turned uphill, with stones embedded in the soil to facilitate the steep climb.

Abid took a head start while Amir stayed with me all the way up. The path seemed endless… but the anxiety to see the lake kept us going. I had to make frequent stops on the way up to give my city lungs some rest. And sometimes, to cover up for my lack of stamina, I would pretend to be taking photographs. “Our destination is not so far, just 10 minutes away”, Amir would say, pointing somewhere in the mountains.

Finally, the climb ended and before us was a picturesque meadow, being tilled by the local women. River Shyok flowed in the backdrop. But we had still not reached our destination!One hour hike had already stretched to two hours and the lake was still “just 10 minutes away”, Amir said yet again.

Thereafter, the terrain changed, the lush green ground gave way to rocky ground. Our stomachs grovelled, and feet ached… finally, Amir said, “We have reached. That’s the lake!” He pointed at the piece of rock on the mountain top which according to my calculation was not more than 10-minutes away. Adrenaline rush had me running towards the lake. I saw a glacier on top of the mountain, and a patch of turquoise green water at a distance started to appear.

It took us two hour forty minutes to finally reach our destination.Kharfaq Lake was like no other lake I have seen. There was no greenery, just dark mountains and rocks around it, with no signs of human life.

Kharfaq Lake is situated about three kilometres above the village and presents an inspiring view en route to Khaplu. At the height of 13,000ft, the fresh water lake is famous for trout fish and is an attractive location for camping.

I threw my bag aside, rushed towards the water, sat on a stone, took rest and indulged myself in the calm and serenity of the place. No wonder best moments don’t come easy. I thought descend would be easy but to my surprise it was easy until the stone steps. It became much more difficult as I had to exert pressure on my feet and knees. Our descent took one hour and forty-five minutes.

Dan Millman in his book ‘Peaceful Warrior’ says, “It is the journey that brings happiness, not the destination”. I realised that it really wasn’t the destination, but the whole journey to the Kharfaq Lake that remains etched in memory.

 

 

 

 

 


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