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must
read

Introducing the muse behind Slumdog Millionaire:
Vikas Swarup's Q and A

As Slumdog Millionaire fever grips worldwide, and it picks up award after award and its share of Bollywood detractors,
Instep takes a look at the book that formed the basis of the screenplay for the much-raved about film.

By Huma Imtiaz

 
 
I have a confession to make. I claim to be quite well read, for someone my age. I also claim that I read the original books before I see their cinematic adaptations. But I swear that I did not know the Oscar-favourite Slumdog Millionaire was based on a book. Because this fact has been relegated to the backburner given the tremendous amount of success and publicity Slumdog Millionaire is garnered, the book appears to be forgotten.

And it is perhaps this bitterness that you glimpse in author Vikas Swarup's demeanour, the man who wrote Q and A, the muse for Slumdog's screenplay. After all, he claims he wasn't invited to any of the award shows where Slumdog Millionaire's makers and cast have picked up a slew of awards, and flew to London on his own expense to see the movie after he kept getting calls from inquisitive reporters on what he thought of his book's filmi version.

Q and A is nothing like its award winning cinematic version, Slumdog Millionaire. Its author too, is nothing like the main protagonist of the movie - he's from the Foreign Services, a charming, glib diplomat. Hearing him talk, one would think his answers were rehearsed, but then one realizes that a diplomat does not become a diplomat unless blessed with the gift of gab. And despite the controversy and criticism the movie has garnered within India, hundreds of people gathered in the lawns of the Diggi Palace in Jaipur on a wintry January evening, at the recently-concluded prestigious DSC Jaipur Literature Festival 2009 to hear him speak.

Even though the reading was crowded, with the young and old swarming to hear what Vikas Swarup had to say, especially after Amitabh Bachchan blogged vehemently against the film, Swarup was quick to respond to my question during the session regarding his research as a writer that went into writing about the slums, a question I feel is important to ask - after all, when is the last time one heard of a diplomat visiting the slums? "Yes, a lot of research did go into the book. But fundamentally, we're all the same people. You have to put yourself into the character's shoes. Beyond research, there has to be empathy." And this is perhaps why Ram Mohammad Thomas, the character in Q and A (aka Jamal Malik of Slumdog Millionaire) strikes such a chord within us. We all see poverty around us everywhere, whether we're in India or Pakistan. And this is perhaps why people within India did not like the movie, and there is a derisive tone in the voices of many when you ask them what they thought of the film. After all, one doesn't go to the cinema to see a parallel of one's world, particularly in South Asia. A three-hour film in a cinema is a means to escape from the harsh realities of the world around us.
 
The book and movie are similar in several ways: Yes, both the characters hail from the slums. Both go to Agra, both have interesting lives, filled with colour and characters that leave you amazed and saddened. Both go to a game show, wanting to win a certain amount of money and both are arrested after they answer a certain number of questions correctly. There is a girl involved in both characters' lives, but that is where the similarity ends. Q and A has a different set of questions and a very different account of events of the life of the main protagonist. Slumdog Millionaire on the other hand, is based loosely on the main themes of the book - the slums, the magic of winning millions of rupees, and the adventures a street boy in India goes through and how he rises in life. It is these poignant and instantly relatable themes that have made Slumdog Millionaire such a success. And it is interesting to see a film adaptation that does not attempt to copy the book to the letter, since those usually go awry.
 

Reading Q and A is an interesting experience, since one inevitably draws parallels between the book and the film. But the book paints a picture of the main protagonist sans Technicolour dreams, touching on religion and secularism, friendship and empathy, and a wide-eyed look at the world around Ram Mohammad Thomas. Written in that same matter-of-fact manner that is characteristic of South Asian authors, Q and A definitely deserves to be read for a deeper look at the themes that have won Slumdog so many fans (and awards!)
-- Photographs by the author

Acclaim for Q and A
Q and A won South Africa's Boeke Prize in 2006. It was also shortlisted for the Best First Book by the Commonwealth Writers' Prize and won the Prix Grand Public at the 2007 Paris Book Fair.

"A colourful portrait of Indian society is painted with remarkable lightness and wit." - Sunday Telegraph

"(A) rare, seemingly effortless brew of humour, drama, romance and social realism...Swarup...has achieved a triumph with this thrilling, endearing work which gets into the heart and soul of modern India." - The New Zealand Herald

"Q & A is that rare novel that chugs along on the parallel tracks of being a rollicking read as well as being a polished, varnished, finished work of impressive craftsmanship." – Hindustan Times