City in trouble
By Zain Qureshi
As many armchair historians and cult-like believers in obscurity would have us believe, the Mayans had predicted the world would end in 2012. Upon closer inspection, one finds that it is more a case of the Mayan calendar that ends in this year, and linking the same with the end of the world requires a tedious extrapolation of abilities of premonition when talking about a race who, for all intents and purposes, did not pencil in the time of their own extinction. I find this last fact to be damning evidence to support the idea that one should not plan out so far into the future without appreciating every step of the road that leads us there. In their own way, Manchester City are guilty of the same sin; prematurely fancying  without thorough appreciation of the dangers that litter their road to the end, not of the world, but at least of the European football season of 2011-12.  


Role of sports in nation building
By Aamir Bilal
Millions of people across the length and breath of our country celebrated Pakistan’s series-winning triumph in Abu Dhabi late last month.
The cricket victory brought much-awaited happiness, relief and joy for us thus testifying the statement of King of Bhutan who said that “gross national happiness is more important than gross national product and therefore happiness takes precedence over economic prosperity in worst of financial crises”.  

 

The fading glory of the Indians
By Khurram Mahmood
Another series abroad, another 0-4 whitewash is the short history of Indian cricket team in recent months.After suffering the humiliation of a 0-4 whitewash against England last year, the Indian cricket team won the home Test series against West Indies 2-0, which provided some solace to their fans.Before the Australian tour, the critics thought it was the best opportunity for the Indians to win a Test series in Australia. They thought it would be difficult for the inexperienced Aussie bowlers to bowl out the famed Indian batting line up twice in a Test. 

 

 

City in trouble
By Zain Qureshi

As many armchair historians and cult-like believers in obscurity would have us believe, the Mayans had predicted the world would end in 2012. Upon closer inspection, one finds that it is more a case of the Mayan calendar that ends in this year, and linking the same with the end of the world requires a tedious extrapolation of abilities of premonition when talking about a race who, for all intents and purposes, did not pencil in the time of their own extinction. I find this last fact to be damning evidence to support the idea that one should not plan out so far into the future without appreciating every step of the road that leads us there. In their own way, Manchester City are guilty of the same sin; prematurely fancying  without thorough appreciation of the dangers that litter their road to the end, not of the world, but at least of the European football season of 2011-12.

City ended 2011 sitting pretty at the top of the Premier League table for the first time in more than three decades, and that too deservedly. Roberto Mancini’s squad of recent hires had lit up the Premier League with excellent displays up and down the pitch. In goal, Joe Hart was something like an elastic brick wall, making himself larger when blocking shots than it seemed he was when standing alone in the penalty area.

The back four included Gael Clichy and Pablo Zabaleta as left and right full backs, while Joleon Lescott and the outstanding Vincent Kompany combined skill and brute force to harangue opposition attackers. Patrolling deep in midfield was either the industrious Gareth Barry, James Milner or the no-nonsense Nigel De Jong, while Yaya Toure made endless box to box runs, both breaking up play and being the starting point of City’s attacks. It was here though, in the final third of the pitch that City’s true strength lay, with the ethereal David Silva pulling the strings to unleash an attack comprising of Samir Nasri, Sergio Aguero and Edin Dzeko.

City moved the ball around the field beautifully, and that too not just with long balls lobbed from deep in their half. Toure and Silva are both practitioners of a more Spanish brand of football, which is not direct in the way the English game is known to be. Quick one-two passes and incisive through balls to meet intelligent diagonal runs behind opposition defenders became the norm at the newly renamed Etihad (formerly City of Manchester, or alternatively, Eastlands) Stadium, as City went about in their bid to get more silverware to place alongside last season’s FA Cup winner’s trophy.

The New Year has not brought the riches and rewards looked forward to at the start of January, as a bout of inconsistency saw City exit the two domestic cup competitions with ignominy. The year started off poorly with a league loss to Sunderland. While any doubts about impending weaknesses were assuaged thanks to a 3-0 thumping of Liverpool, that game was followed by a loss to the side Mancini has been chiefly charged with overcoming, Manchester United. City lost to United 2-3 at home and thus had their potential list of silverware for the season reduced by one. Note that City had already suffered an exit from the Champions League in December, and will have to play in the Europa League as a consequence. Still, a European cup, a remaining domestic cup and the Premier League were there for the taking still, and City set to their task, ready to host a Liverpool side they had only recently trounced.

This match was the first leg of the Carling Cup bout between the two, and for all their flare, and thanks in no small part to a swathe of missed chances, City lost the match 1-0, conceding a crucial away goal that would come back to haunt them in the away leg in Liverpool. In the intervening two weeks, City meted out defeats to Tottenham and Wigan, but all of a sudden, had to be wary of a Manchester United side who were continually snapping at their heels. The unavailability of key figures such as Vincent Kompany, Nigel De Jong and Yaya Toure through a mix of injury, suspension and international duty meant that the starting eleven had to be shuffled, and the rhythm of the side was upset. City ended the month with an aggregate loss to Liverpool in the Carling Cup, and were handed defeat in the same city a week later when they returned to face Everton.

Mancini had sounded reassured at the end of 2012 when he said that if City were at the top of the table at the end of January, they would have a good chance to take the title. While this shows an adequate understanding of what can happen when one of the key cogs in the City war machine, namely Yaya Toure, is absent, not enough was done to fill the void left behind by the lanky Ivorian. Toure is still a week away from his return to Manchester, and the club will be hoping that they can build on the paper-thin lead they hold over Manchester United. City are technically ahead of United on goal difference, and this is as tenuous a lead as there ever was. Sir Alex Ferguson has recalled Paul Scholes from retirement, having realised his current squad, burgeoning though it is with youth and talent, does not have what it takes to overcome the relentless pressure of the second half of the season. In contrast, Manchester City have to chart new grounds in their pursuit of glory.

Time is not quite on their side, as it is only a matter of a single dropped point that would gift Manchester United the lead at the head of the table, and City’s world of dreams may yet come collapsing down around them.

 

zainhq@gmail.com

 

Role of sports in nation building
By Aamir Bilal

Millions of people across the length and breath of our country celebrated Pakistan’s series-winning triumph in Abu Dhabi late last month.

The cricket victory brought much-awaited happiness, relief and joy for us thus testifying the statement of King of Bhutan who said that “gross national happiness is more important than gross national product and therefore happiness takes precedence over economic prosperity in worst of financial crises”.

Nation building is indeed a complex phenomenon and the tool of sport alone is not enough to execute this mammoth task, but sociologists agree that sport is one of the most potent human activities in its capacity to give meaning to life, to create and interconnect senses of achievement and identity. Above all, sport has a complex and important interaction with nationality and the phenomenon of nationalism.

Pakistan’s leadership has to realise that sport is a gold mine of occupational skills to access the labour market as one of the very unique assets in the present global economy for a country like Pakistan. An athlete or a sportsperson, apart from being a globetrotter, may acquire through its sport career, basic competences and skills such as fair play, self esteem, honesty, trust and leadership, but also those specific to a job such as sensitivity to diversity, client awareness, generating synergies, team building and taking care of people around him.

Unlike our leadership that renders no hope for its young generation because of its incompetence and myopic vision, Pierre Nkurunziza, the president of the Republic of Burundi, affirmed that “in recent years, sport has become a truly unifying element in my country and we have made initiatives to make sport a tool of nation building thus strengthening social cohesion and peace in Burundi.”

In the post-Colonialism and Development phase spanning from 1940 to 1990s, sport was a highly contested field. For instance, in the Caribbean, cricket served to dramatise struggles of liberation, notably through victories over England. Following independence, the new elites in many Third World nations were integrated into the global governance of major sports. FIFA grew from 54 to 149 in the same period and sport governing bodies prioritised the global development of sport, which mirrored the modernisation policies favoured by international bodies like the IMF and World Bank.

When we look into our sports and leadership perspectives we observe nothing but shock waves, and our inability to cash upon various opportunities available to use sport as a tool of development, peace and nation building with the help of international stake holders like UN, EU, UNESCO, UNICEF and UNHCR.

Sports sociologists have conducted scientific studies in many developing countries to prove the premise that sport plays a pivotal role in social and economic vitality of any nation. Three markets — sports activities, sports equipment, and sports events — interact to set the wheels in motion for an economic development which cannot be ignored and which creates a growing economic sector. Sport has become not only a consumer good, but consumes goods itself. It generates economic wealth and jobs, and at the same time brings health and educational benefits to those who practice it.

During an important presentation on national sports policy given by Brig (Retd) Arif Sidiqui, the ex DG of Pakistan Sports Board, he made a mention of sports as a tool for nation building to then President Perveez Musharaf, but the visionary president like most of the dictators bulldozed the idea, because sport was too little a tool in his envisaged larger picture of nation building, which he hardly executed.

The situation with the present government of Punjab is also not different. It is trying to construct play grounds at various places which were held by land mafia, within and around the vicinity of the historic city of Lahore. This is indeed a good omen. However, this healthy step is likely to meet with unhealthy outcomes like Punjab health or education sector reforms, because its entire focus is activity-oriented, managed by untrained staff, that lacks capacity to run sports development and sport for society building programmes for the youth. Unfortunately the approach and understanding of sports for development and nation building with government of Punjab is very similar to many others in the country, who link sports development with infrastructure development only.

African countries offer a great learning opportunity to us, especially in the Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Lesotho, Mozambique and the Olympafrica Foundation, which is financed by the International Olympic Committee and Daimler Chrystler, has built simple sporting facilities and installed basic equipment to promote sports activities particularly in track and field.

For about twenty years now, international sporting federations such as FIBA, FIFA and FIVB have financed the construction of playing fields and have donated equipment worth millions of dollars. While their number one goal is to promote their own sport, these international federation projects have had significant economic returns in the countries where assistance has been provided.

How much forthcoming had been our sports bodies in enchasing upon such opportunities is evident from the fact that most of them are unable to write a proper letter of assistance to concerned stakeholders. The ministry of sports, POA and PSB instead of dreaming of staging SAAF or Asian Games in Pakistan, should first put their house in order and learn from the Balkan nations, Ruanda, Palestine, Jordan, Congo, Tanzania and South Africa of using sports for nation building and achieving development objectives.

Sport for Nation building programmes are highly specialised, and if left to incompetent and untrained staff, than the results could be as catastrophic as it happened during and after a football match in the Egyptian city of Port Said, where more than 70 people lost their precious lives due to concussion and stabbing.

Successive governments in Pakistan have failed to capitalise on sport for all and development aspect of sport which is mandatory to create a solid foundation of sports culture in the country. Excellence in competitive sport at international level is not possible without investment in sport for all initiatives starting at club and school level.

It is therefore imperative that sport related interventions be introduced in good faith and in detail, and not as a mere medium of ‘soft power’ that enables external or sectional interests to secure control over populations.

 

sdfsports@gmail.com

 

The fading glory of the Indians
By Khurram Mahmood

Another series abroad, another 0-4 whitewash is the short history of Indian cricket team in recent months.

After suffering the humiliation of a 0-4 whitewash against England last year, the Indian cricket team won the home Test series against West Indies 2-0, which provided some solace to their fans.

Before the Australian tour, the critics thought it was the best opportunity for the Indians to win a Test series in Australia. They thought it would be difficult for the inexperienced Aussie bowlers to bowl out the famed Indian batting line up twice in a Test.

But super fit and mentally tough Australia proved all calculations wrong with a highly unexpected 4-0 Test series win over India.

Failure of the Indian batting can be judged from the fact that no Indian batsman scored over 300 runs in 8 innings. Virat Kohli was the highest scorer from India with 300 runs, which included the only century of the series from the Indian side.

Sachin Tendulkar, under pressure to reach his hundredth hundred, fell twice very close to that achievement. He managed 287 runs in eight innings, including two fifties with a high score of 80.

The Australian bowlers also cracked the defence of Rahul Dravid, popularly called ‘The Wall’ of the Indian cricket. He managed only 194 runs in the series with only one fifty. But the most interesting thing was that Dravid, who is known for his solid defence, set a new world record of getting out bowled the highest number of times in Test cricket. He has so far been bowled 55 times, more than Australian skipper Allan Border who was bowled 53 occasions.

The ‘Very Very Special’ Laxman who has almost always been successful against the Aussies failed to perform in what certainly was his last tour down under. He scored just 155 runs in 8 innings, averaging a pitiable 19.37.

Openers Virender Sehwag and Gautam Gambhir also faltered, making just 198 and 181 runs, respectively.

The top order disappointment increased the pressure on middle-order which it failed to bear. Skipper MS Dhoni became a target of critics for his poor batting performance as he scored only 102 runs in three matches and became the first Indian captain to lose eight straight Tests abroad.

Sometime back he was being called the luckiest captain for his victories in Twenty20 World Cup in 2007 and ICC World Cup 2011 and for pushing the Indian side to the top position in the ICC Test ranking.

But after the two successive whitewashes abroad, Indian media have strongly criticised team India’s performance and demanded that seniors retire and Dhoni step down.

Dhoni has offered that if there is a better man available, he is ready to surrender, but at the same time he also blamed selectors for not giving him the team he wanted.

On the other hand, the Australian skipper Michael Clarke led his side from the front and remained the most successful batsman of the series with 626 runs in six innings at an average of over 125. He scored one triple and one double hundred in the series.

The 37-year-old Ricky Ponting silenced his critics with his consistence performance as he scored 544 runs in six innings with the help of two centuries and three fifties at an average of 59.

Not only the Indian batting crumbled in the Test series, but their bowlers also failed to use the conditions well. Zaheer Khan (15) Yadav (14) and Ishant Sharma (5) shared 34 wickets at averages of 31.80, 39.35 and 90.20, respectively. Spinner Ashwin who was preferred over experienced Harbhajan Singh took only nine wickets with a high average of 62.77.

For Australia, only two fast bowlers Hilfenhaus (27) and Siddle (23) shared 50 wickets with the average of just 17.22 and 18.65, respectively.

The Indian team’s performance has been going from bad to worse since Gary Kirsten resigned as the coach and Duncan Fletcher took charge.

After losing top ICC ranking, now they stand on the third place with 111 rating points. Australia are just behind them with 111 points. They are expected to snatch the third position from team India after the West Indies tour next month.

Fletcher has lost 12 of the 13 Tests in which he acted as coach on the Australian soil, first of England and now of India.

In 2002-03, when Fletcher brought over an England team to Australia, the visitors were drubbed 4-1. The 2005 visit Down Under was worse as the hosts wiped the floor clean with an English side by a 5-0 margin.

 

Khurrams87@yahoo.com


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