Heart risk in women increases at lower plaque levels than men, study

Research underscores essential biological differences in how cardiac disease develops in men and women

Heart risk in women increases at lower plaque levels than men, study
Heart risk in women increases at lower plaque levels than men, study

A recent study revealed that women have cleaner arteries as compared to men on average; however, it doesn't reduce their risks of cardiac diseases.

The study published in Circulation: Cardiovascular Imaging, an American Heart Association journal, followed over 42-hundred adults and found fewer women had artery-clogging plaque or atherosclerosis, 55% compared to 75% of men.

A shocking data revealed that women who have had half of plaque volume; however, its risk of causing any cardiac event remain similar.

Nearly after two years of follow-up, women were at a similar risk of mortality as men, and were also discovered to suffer a non-fatal heart attack, or angina.

Moreover, the study discovered that women’s cardiac risk started to increase at reduced plaque levels as compared to men, 20% compared to 28%, and saw an exponential rise as plaque levels went up, especially after menopause.

Lead researchers stated, “Because women have smaller coronary arteries, a small amount of plaque can have a bigger impact.”

The research underscores essential biological differences in how cardiac disease develops in men and women, highlighting the need for sex-specific risk assessment and prevention strategies.