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The
ice is getting thinner
While a music awards show turned out to be a disaster, it proved
to be a catalyst in the licensing of music. This is what the music
industry needs for a business model to kick into place…
By Maheen
Sabeeh |
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Pure
and simple as a shepherd's song
Music award shows don't always validate talent but they remain a pop
culture phenomenon and a necessary platform where excellence is recognized.
Awards shows aren't just about nominees and winners but also about
the public getting an overview of what the music industry has accomplished
in a given year. They also bring younger acts into focus along with
the hip and in-season pop superstars. They show the mark musicians
and entertainers have left on audiences, industry insiders and the
media in a given year. Ultimately awards shows celebrate history that
has been made. |
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The recently
held MTV Brrr Awards fumbled on almost every count. From a bad
case of mismanagement to a dead red carpet, the secret music jury,
last minute additions to nominations, some bizarre wins, the lack
of a media shebang, awful hosting, shoddy DAT performances, few
live but badly sounding performances and an unusually high focus
on international 'stars' (read: has-been British-Asian acts),
it was a disappointment of epic proportions.
There was
one silver lining to the show, though. The deal that was struck
between Pakistan's giant record label, Fire Records and a bunch
of music channels that currently includes Aag, MTV Pakistan, Oxygen
and Play. Talks with Oye are ongoing as this article goes into
print.
The deal is the licensing of music. In simpler terms, it refers
to the royalties that music channels will pay to the biggest record
label, Fire Records, in Pakistan for playing its music content.
It is an alliance of sorts and a necessary one, which may finally
bring some form of legal laws into our slip shod music release
mix.
If MTV Brrrr Awards did one thing right, it was the timing. They
became the catalyst in an ongoing process - royalties for music
- that finally took a leap to the next level.
When the nominations were released, MTV had sent letters (to indemnify
them) to various musicians who were nominated and many of whom
are tied to Fire Records. Musicians like Ali Zafar, Atif Aslam
and Strings who were approached, while speaking with Instep, revealed
that they did not sign these letters. Meanwhile Fire Records maintained
that MTV needed permission to use their content in the awards
show. At the eleventh hour, a deal was finally struck, thereby
making the use of all content from Fire Records legal.
The show may be unforgettable for its sheer scale of disastrous
mistakes but it propelled the issue of licensing into the forefront.
Copyrights remain in shadows while everyone pickpockets. Music
videos run on local airwaves for free while musicians and record
labels remain in a crunch.
Music videos are content and the bill cannot be footed by (a)
the musician alone without remuneration from channels as well
as other media outlets such as radio channels (b) record labels
who are investing in any artist by producing their video and (c)
both. Investment is necessary for the music industry to create
some form of a business model.
When did your heart go missing?
Is there skepticism? Absolutely. What about the musicians? The
musicians will benefit from this deal too and it will propel the
industry towards some semblance of structure. Artists often opt
for upfront, lump sum deals with record labels because they are
aware that copyright laws are neglected. A free ride is no longer
an option. If channels pay, whatever the sum, it will eventually
enable artists with more options. It will also give record labels
an incentive to continue investing in not just established artists
but upcoming talent too.
Ali Azmat is a man who must be mentioned. He remains the only
artist with Fire Records who did not sell off his rights to the
record label. As a result, he owns his songs. Ali opted for a
royalty based deal and only gave distribution rights. He maintains
it and so does Fire Records CEO Doctor Akbar Yezdani.
But a chuck of artists have, as Doctor Akbar Yezdani puts it,
"We've purchased their rights and in exchange paid a lump
sum." Now the sum may vary from artist to artist, their market
worth, star power, public demand among other factors but the gist
remains the same.
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Ergo, the long-term effect of licensing of music is one that is unique
and historic in this day and age of piracy, lack of enforcement of
copyright laws and the increasing need of a business model.
The music business is changing and artists and record labels around
the world are looking at alternative mediums. A song can digitally
be bought on i-Tunes for 99 cents. By 2010, the price will increase
to 1.99 dollars per digital download. And yet, despite such high-tech
digital age mediums, record labels haven't become obsolete. Global
economic recession means lesser investment in music throughout the
world. Record labels still have a role to play.
In Pakistan, the level of digital music dependency and demand has
not reached a level that is being witnessed in the American and British
music markets. For Pakistan, these deals of royalties are even more
important. Internet piracy of Pakistani music is rampant and accessible
to all and sundry. Not only does it affect physical sales of CDs but
it also makes it impossible for a record label to even enter the playing
field.
The view remains that Fire Records has a monopoly. And right now,
it does. Their artist list is massive which includes Ali Azmat, Ali
Zafar, Atif Aslam, Strings, Shehzad Roy, Shafqat Amanat Ali Khan,
Rahat Fateh Ali Khan, Zeb and Haniya and Laal. This is just from the
top of my head.
Upcoming artists include Hadiqa Kiyani, Kaavish, Call, Mauj and Maryam
Kizalbash among many others.
The bigger question is this: Will a monopoly work in the long run?
No. After all, how many albums with full promotion can be released
by a lone label in a given year? And that too in a country like Pakistan
where political tension are always escalating. The stressful environment
will reflect itself not just on the creative aspect of music but also
on the economic front.
"We don't want to be the only label in Pakistan. I hope that
after this deal more record labels will enter the market," says
Dr Akbar Yezdani.
Currently there are a few other record labels operating in here, but
they remain in the shadows. The clout belongs to Fire Records and
the company is using it. When record labels realize that royalties
are a possibility in Pakistan, they will invest in artistes and actively
seek out new talent.
With channels and record labels forging a willing alliance, musicians
can hold on to their rights and opt for royalty-based deals. It will
also give room to other record labels to enter the game because the
investment will not be one-sided. For the music industry, the licensing
of music is very good news. It shows that a fool proof structure can
come into place. |
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